TIMIRON timiron.ai
Stacked oil drums
Pexels
oil & gas calculator

API Gravity to Specific Gravity Calculator

Convert between API gravity and specific gravity for crude oil and petroleum liquids at 60 degrees F.

How it works

SG = 141.5 / (API + 131.5) at 60 F. Enter either API or specific gravity.

Worked example

40 API: SG = 141.5 / (40 + 131.5) = 0.825. Water is 10 API = 1.000 SG.

When to use it

  • Water is 10 API, which equals a specific gravity of 1.000.
  • Higher API gravity means a lighter (less dense) crude.

Related calculators